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Perseverance, NASA’s car-size rover, embarked on a remarkable journey into Mars’s Neretva Vallis, unearthing fascinating discoveries along the way.

Ancient River Channel

Although the region may appear desolate, it once thrived as an ancient river channel that flowed into the Jezero crater billions of years ago.

Encounter with an Enigmatic Boulder

A Unique Discovery

During its traverse, Perseverance encountered a hill adorned with boulders, one of which captured the attention of the science team: a light-speckled rock amidst a sea of dark lumps.

Chasing the Bright and Shiny

Katie Stack Morgan, deputy project scientist of NASA’s Mars 2020 mission, likened the excitement to chasing a bright, shiny object, reflecting the team’s eagerness to explore the unknown.

Unveiling a Geological Marvel

An Exceptional Find

Scientists deemed the boulder exceptional, placing it in a league of its own within Mars’s landscape.

Identification: Anorthosite

Closer analysis using the rover’s instruments suggests that the rock is likely an anorthosite, a type never before observed during Mars exploration.

Unprecedented Discovery

Beyond Curiosity’s Exploration

Even the Curiosity rover, which extensively explored Gale Crater, has not encountered a rock quite like this, underscoring the uniqueness of Perseverance’s find.

Perseverance’s discovery of the enigmatic boulder in Mars’s Neretva Vallis unveils a captivating facet of the planet’s geological diversity. As exploration continues, scientists anticipate further revelations that will deepen our understanding of Mars’s intriguing landscape.